Unyulo oluphambili kwi-PiS – inyaniso yeendaba, kodwa ayibandakanywanga

Kwiintsuku ezizayo, abaphathi bePiS kufuneka bathathe isigqibo sokuba babambe ukhetho oluphambili lomgqatswa wabo ngoMeyi ukhetho lukamongameli. Nangona kunjalo, le ngcamango, ixoxwe ngokushushu ngabasebenzi bakawonke-wonke, ngokuqinisekileyo ineengxaki ezingaphezulu kunezibonelelo, zombini zezopolitiko kunye nezombutho. Umba wemali wolonyulo olunokubakho nawo ubaluleke kakhulu.

Kulo mmandla iingozi zicacile. Iiprimari zenziwa kuphela kwiqela eliqhubayo, kwaye izimvo malunga nabagqatswa zivakaliswa nguye wonke umntu obangqongileyo, kubandakanywa nabachasi abacacileyo bezopolitiko beqela lilonke.

Abaviwa abalwela ukutyunjwa ngokukhawuleza okanye kamva banyanzeliswa ukuba basebenzise izixhobo eziphazamisa izakhono zabo bakhuphisana nabo, oko, ngokuqinisekileyo, akuyi kunceda lonke iqela. Abakhi-mkhanyo banomdla wokubonisa nokungangqinelani kuncinci kwinkqubo, kwaye banokudala ingxaki ekucingelwa ukuba ingundoqo kwintetho encinci ephoxayo. Konke oku kunye, ngokwembono yeqela elingena kwi-primaries, yonakalisa yonke iprojekthi ngaphezu kokunceda.

Eyona nto inkcasayo kumbono wokubamba unyulo oluphambili ngoku: Ukungabi namandla okucacileyo kwePiS ekuchongeni amanani athembisa impumelelo kunyulo. Ukunqongophala okukhulu kweenkokeli (ngaphandle komongameli) sele kubangele ukufikelela ngaphaya kwezakhiwo zeqela (umgqatswa, umzekelo, umongameli weZiko lokuKhumbula iSizwe), kwaye kukho ubuncinane abambalwa abagqatswa abangacacanga. Abanye babo banenkxaso yangaphakathi embuthweni, bambi banomtsalane othe waphela iminyaka, ukanti abanye bubuso nje obubonwa kumajelo eendaba.

Ukuba iqela elikhulu, elinebhongo alinawo abaviwa abomeleleyo, abacacileyo kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe ngaphambi konyulo, kwaye abasemagunyeni baye babakhetha ngokungaphumeleli kwiinyanga, ngoko umbutho walo wonyulo oluphambili uqinisekisa ukuba imeko enzima, ehlekisayo, kodwa kwakhona. yokungabi nakuzinceda xa sijongana neenyaniso zokuba ingqikelelo leyo yanele ukwazi ubude bexesha lokuphatha likamongameli kunye nekhalenda yesiqhelo.

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Kwimeko yePiS kukho enye ingxaki ethe ngqo ngakumbi – umviwa okhethwe ngamalungu onke eqela akanakonwabela inkxaso eyaneleyo evela kuMongameli uKaczyński, kwaye le yingxaki engenakusombululeka lula. Ingakumbi ukuba, ngokomzekelo, ngenxa yokhuphiswano oluqatha olunokubakho, abagqatswa abachasayo baqalisa ukubuzana ngesimo sengqondo sabo kumacebiso kaJarosław Kaczyński ukuba banyulelwe kwiofisi kamongameli.

Kule meko, akukho mpendulo iya kuba yinto efanelekileyo ngexesha elifanayo, inceda ekufumaneni abavoti abongezelelweyo kwaye kwangaxeshanye banelisayo kumongameli.

Iqela alikakulungeli kwaphela ukubamba unyulo oluphambili ngexesha elifutshane (kwaye yiyo yonke into eshiywe yiPiS).. Nangona kunjalo, akukho nalinye lamaqela ePoland elikulungeleyo oku. Ukuba lo mbono wawunzulu, amalungiselelo okuphunyezwa kwawo kufuneka enziwe kudala.

Ukuze unyulo oluphambili lube nokuthembeka, iinkqubo, iziseko zonyulo kufuneka zicwangciswe kwaye iphulo lonyulo kufuneka liqhutywe elifikelelekayo kubo bonke abavoti. Akukho mntu ukhe wayikhankanya into enje ngaphambili, kwaye ayizukwenzeka ngokwayo. Ikhalenda yeeveki ezizayo, edityaniswe neeholide zelizwe, ngokuqinisekileyo ayikukhuthazi oku. Iinzame zokuququzelela unyulo oluphambili ngokungxama, kwiimeko zangoku, zithwaxwa zizithintelo ezininzi kangangokuba ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kusilela.

Le yingxaki engabonakaliyo ekuqaleni, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu. Ulonyulo oluphambili kufuneka lubize imali, kwaye kwimeko yemali engazinzanga yepati, le yinkcitho egqithisileyo nengeyomfuneko.. Ngesigqibo seKomishoni yoNyulo yeSizwe, ikomiti yonyulo yePiS sele ilahlekelwe yinkxaso-mali yezigidi ezininzi ekuhlawulweni kweendleko zomkhankaso wepalamente, kwaye kwixesha elizayo kunokwenzeka ukuba iKomishoni yoNyulo yeSizwe iya kuthatha i-77 yezigidi. inkxaso-mali elungiselelwe ukugcinwa iminyaka emithathu. Isigqibo sokuqala ayisosiphelo, esesibini – esisisiphumo saso esiphantse sizenzekele – asikaze senziwe, kodwa akukho mntu waziyo ukuba iyakuphela njani iPiS.

Iimali zokuqhuba umkhankaso wobumongameli ngokwawo ziyathandabuza, ezithi ngokutsho kukanondyebo wePiS uHenryk Kowalczyk ufuna malunga ne-20-30 yezigidi. Iqela sele lenze ikhefu elicocekileyo kwiimbopheleleko zalo ezinxulumene nephulo langaphambili, kodwa ukuthatha imali mboleko entsha kuya kuba nzima kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwengeniso ethile, akuyi kuba nzima ngakumbi ukufumana ibhanki eya kunika, kodwa kunokuba nzima kakhulu ukuyibuyisela – ngakumbi ukuba i-PiS ilahlekelwa yinkxaso-mali yeminyaka emithathu.

Ngoko ke, umgcini-mali we-PiS akafuni ukuboleka imali kwaye ubona isisombululo ekuqokeleleni imali yekomiti yonyulo kubaxhasi. Nangona kunjalo, oku kunokwenziwa kuphela emva kokuqala ngokusesikweni kwephulo lonyulo kunye nokubhaliswa kwekomiti yomgqatswa esingekayazi.

Umhla wonyulo uya kubhengezwa ngoFebruwari, iindleko zokuqala ezibalulekileyo ezinxulumene nephulo ziya kuqala ngoMatshi – kusekho ixesha lokulinda iziphumo zonxantathu weKomishoni yoNyulo yeSizwe – iNkundla ePhakamileyo – uMphathiswa wezeMali malunga ne intlawulo yezibonelelo kunye nenkxaso. Nangona kunjalo, i-PiS ayikaqinisekanga ukuba baya kuba luncedo na kwiqela.

I-PiS inamava amahle kunye neengqokelela ezihlelwe emva kokufumana inxalenye yenkxaso-mali ekupheleni kuka-Agasti – nangaphandle kokukhumbuza abaxhasi malunga nayo ngenxa yesikhukula sikaSeptemba, sele sele izise i-PiS phantse i-PLN ye-9 yezigidi. Nangona kunjalo, ububele babaxhasi bunemida, kwaye nalapha igama lomviwa ongaziwayo ngoku linokubonakala libalulekile. Kufuneka ibe ngumntu onamandla okuqokelela iivoti kungekuphela nje, kodwa nemali yokuzifumana. Asingabo bonke abaviwa abaqwalaselwayo abanaso esi khono.

Ukuba i-PiS ikhetha ngokungalunganga, ukuqokelela imali yokuxhasa umgqatswa wayo kunokujika kusebenze ngokungafanelekanga, kwaye iphulo linokuphela ngokungaphumeleli, ixabiso kumfanekiso weqela.

Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kogcino, unyulo oluphambili olunokubakho lunokuqwalaselwa kuphela njengelinge lokususa uxanduva lwalo kubunkokeli beqela ukuya kumalungu alo.